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  1. Radioactivity | Definition, Types, Applications, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 24, 2025 · Radioactivity, property exhibited by certain types of matter of emitting energy and subatomic particles spontaneously. It is, in essence, an attribute of individual atomic nuclei.

  2. Radioactive decay - Wikipedia

    Radioactive decay (also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration) is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by …

  3. Radioactivity: Definition, Types, Formula, and Applications

    Jun 10, 2025 · Radioactivity occurs when an atom has an excess of energy, mass, or both, making its nucleus unstable. To reach a lower, more stable energy level, it releases energy in …

  4. What Is Radioactivity? - Energy.gov

    As its name implies, radioactivity is the act of emitting radiation spontaneously. This is done by an atomic nucleus that, for some reason, is unstable; it "wants" to give up some energy in order to …

  5. Radioactivity and the Types of Radioactive Decay

    May 30, 2021 · Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of ionizing radiation from nuclear decay and reactions. The three main types of radioactive decay are alpha, beta, and gamma decay, …

  6. The Radioactive Atom: An Overview | Radiation and Your Health

    Feb 22, 2024 · This process is known as radioactivity and the energy that's released is radiation. After an atom expels energy from the nucleus, the composition of the nucleus changes, and …

  7. Radioactivity | Understanding Its Basics & Effects

    May 29, 2024 · Radioactivity is a natural phenomenon involving the decay of unstable atomic nuclei, which release energy in the form of radiation. This process helps us understand atomic …

  8. Radiation Basics | Nuclear Regulatory Commission

    These forces within the atom work toward a strong, stable balance by getting rid of excess atomic energy (radioactivity). In that process, unstable nuclei may emit a quantity of energy, and this …

  9. What Is Radioactivity? (with pictures) - AllTheScience

    May 21, 2024 · Radioactivity is the process whereby unstable atomic nuclei release energetic subatomic particles or electromagnetic radiation (EMR). This phenomenon can cause one …

  10. Radioactivity: [Causes + Types + Properties - Science4Fun

    Radioactivity is a very famous term in nuclear physics and chemistry that describes how unstable atoms release certain radiations for the purpose of getting stability.