Defining laser-beam power density. Power spectral density (PSD) is the measure of a signal's power content versus frequency. PSD gives designers an idea of how the power of a signal is distributed ...
Covariances and spectral density functions play a fundamental role in the theory of time series. There is a well-developed asymptotic theory for their estimates for low-dimensional stationary ...
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a fascinating noninvasive technique that measures and records the brain's electrical activity. It detects small electrical signals produced when neurons in the brain ...
The basic definition of power density is the rated (or nominal) output power of a device divided by the volume (volume = x · y · z) occupied by the device. Common units of measurement for power ...