Bear-hug test performed in shoulder flexion may be used to indicate scapularis pathology The bear-hug test done at 45· showed greater peak muscle activity in the upper vs. lower scapularis.

Examination The examination consisted of the mobility tests of the shoulder, as described by Stenvers and Overbeek [16] (Figure 1): Test 1: Scapular axillary hair test at the end of flexion.