Nowadays CMOS Small Scale Integration (SSI) logic families, I.E. the gates used in external logic, offer very fast speeds and high current drive capability as well as supporting the low voltages ...

Thus, current running from pin to rail works just as well as from rail to pin. Figure 2 shows how these basic CMOS facts relate to charge pumping and voltage inversion. Figure 2 Simplified topology of ...

CMOS voltage doubler chips are available off the shelf. An example is the Maxim MAX1682. It serves well in applications where the current load isn’t too heavy, but it (and similar devices) isn’t ...

This also represents the first silicon-CMOS based platform to reach the significant 99 percent milestone for two-qubit logic. For Diraq, achieving this benchmark represents a crucial step towards the ...