John Locke | Natural Law, Natural Rights, and American
WEBHow does Locke use natural law to ground his liberal political philosophy? Does he follow Cicero, Aquinas, or Grotius, or does he rely on natural rights like Hobbes? Explore the arguments and evidence for different interpretations of Locke's natural law theory.
Locke’s Political Philosophy - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WEBNov 9, 2005 · John Locke (1632–1704) is among the most influential political philosophers of the modern period. In the Two Treatises of Government, he defended the claim that men are by nature free and equal against claims that …
Locke’s Moral Philosophy - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WEBOct 21, 2011 · The traditional moral concept of natural law arises in Locke’s Two Treatises of Government (1690) serving as a major plank in his argument regarding the basis for civil law and the protection of individual liberty, but he does not go into any detail regarding how we come to know natural law nor how we might be obligated, or even motivated, to ...
State of nature - Locke, Natural Rights, Equality | Britannica
WEBAug 20, 2024 · John Locke believed that individuals are naturally endowed with rights to life, liberty, and property in the state of nature, a condition of mutual obligation and equality. Learn how Locke's idea influenced the American Revolution and modern liberalism, and how it contrasted with Hobbes and Rousseau.
John Locke - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WEBSep 2, 2001 · James Farr’s article “Locke, Natural Law and New World Slavery” (2008) is one of the best statements of the position that Locke intended his theory of slavery to apply to English absolutism and not Afro-American slavery while noting that Locke’s involvement with slavery has ruined his reputation as the great champion of liberty Roger ...
John Locke | Philosophy, Social Contract, Two Treatises of …
WEBAug 25, 2024 · In political theory, or political philosophy, John Locke refuted the theory of the divine right of kings and argued that all persons are endowed with natural rights to life, liberty, and property and that rulers who fail to protect those rights may be removed by the people, by force if necessary.
Locke, John: Political Philosophy - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WEBLearn about Locke's life, writings, and political ideas, including his famous principle of self-ownership and the right to property. Explore his Two Treatises on Government, his theory of the state of nature, and his influence on liberalism and human rights.
Political philosophy - Locke, Natural Rights, Social Contract
WEBJul 29, 2024 · John Locke was an English philosopher who developed the doctrine of natural rights and social contract to justify the Glorious Revolution of 1688–89. He advocated a limited government, the rule of law, and religious toleration, and influenced liberalism and conservatism.
Locke’s Ethics | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WEBAn overview of John Locke's views on ethics, based on his scattered remarks in various texts. Learn about his empiricist account of pleasure and pain, his law of nature, his concept of freedom, and his moral philosophy.
WEBThis paper explores Locke's doctrine of natural law, its relation to his political and epistemological theories, and its historical background and influence. It examines Locke's arguments for the existence and binding force of natural law, and his manuscript essays on the law of nature.